AU Base Implementation Guide
4.2.2-ci-build - CI Build Australia flag

This page is part of the Australian Base IG (v4.2.1-preview: QA Preview) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. The current version which supersedes this version is 4.1.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: AU Base Diagnostic Imaging Result

Official URL: http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/au-imagingresult Version: 4.2.2-ci-build
Standards status: Trial-use Maturity Level: 1 Computable Name: AUBaseDiagnosticImagingResult

Copyright/Legal: HL7 Australia© 2018+; Licensed Under Creative Commons No Rights Reserved.

This profile defines an observation structure to represent a imaging examination result issued by a diagnostic service provider in an Australian context. The observation may represent the result of a simple test such as haemoglobin or it may group the set of results produced by a multi-test study or panel such as a full blood count, or urine specimen study.

Usage Notes

Profile specific implementation guidance:

  • The bodySite extension may be suitable for use where
    • body site is not implicit in the code found in Observation.code and
    • body site information cannot be adequately captured by a single inline coded element in Observation.bodySite.
  • When sending an observation that represents a study series or panel:
    • the group / panel code is sent in Observation.code
    • the overall comments are sent in Observation.note
    • the global interpretation by the producer of the study is sent in Observation.interpretation
    • individual results may be sent in Observation.component or by referencing individual observation results in Observation.hasMember
  • When sending observations that group the set of results of a multi-modality procedure:
    • A multi-modality procedure observation is sent with individual component examinations in Observation.hasMember.
    • An individual component examination observation is referenced by that multi-modality procedure observation (Observation.hasMember) rather than directly at the diagnostic report level (DiagnosticReport.result).

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from Observation

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation A imaging examination result in an Australian healthcare context
inv-obs-0: An imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
... Slices for category 1..* CodeableConcept Relevant diagnostic imaging category: service, modality and anatomic region
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.system, value:coding.code
.... category:diagImg 1..1 CodeableConcept Observation generated by imaging
..... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: imaging
.... category:anatomicRegionOfInterest 0..* CodeableConcept Anatomic Region Of Interest
Binding: Imaging Anatomic Region Of Interest . (extensible)
..... coding
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
... subject 1..1 Reference(Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
... value[x] C 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period Actual result
... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: Body Site . (preferred)
.... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... bodySite 0..1 Reference(BodyStructure) Target anatomic location or structure
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/bodySite
... hasMember C 0..* Reference(AU Base Diagnostic Result | AU Base Diagnostic Imaging Result) Individual examinations in a group or study series
... component 0..* BackboneElement Individual examinations in a group or study series
.... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
.... value[x] C 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period Actual component result
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.category:anatomicRegionOfInterestextensibleImagingAnatomicRegionOfInterest .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-anatomic-region-of-interest-1
Observation.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.bodySitepreferredBodySite .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/body-site-1
Observation.component.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
inv-obs-0errorObservationAn imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
: value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists()
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation A imaging examination result in an Australian healthcare context
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
inv-obs-0: An imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

.... category:diagImg 1..1 CodeableConcept Observation generated by imaging
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


..... coding Σ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: imaging
.... category:anatomicRegionOfInterest 0..* CodeableConcept Anatomic Region Of Interest
Binding: Imaging Anatomic Region Of Interest . (extensible)
... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
... effective[x] Σ 1..1 Time of diagnostic imaging examination
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
... value[x] ΣC 0..1 Actual result
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: Body Site . (preferred)
.... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... bodySite 0..1 Reference(BodyStructure) Target anatomic location or structure
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/bodySite
... hasMember ΣC 0..* Reference(AU Base Diagnostic Result | AU Base Diagnostic Imaging Result) Individual examinations in a group or study series
... component Σ 0..* BackboneElement Individual examinations in a group or study series
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
.... value[x] ΣC 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.


doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.statusrequiredObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:diagImgpreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:anatomicRegionOfInterestextensibleImagingAnatomicRegionOfInterest .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-anatomic-region-of-interest-1
Observation.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.bodySitepreferredBodySite .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/body-site-1
Observation.component.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
inv-obs-0errorObservationAn imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
: value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation A imaging examination result in an Australian healthcare context
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
inv-obs-0: An imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

... Slices for category 1..* CodeableConcept Relevant diagnostic imaging category: service, modality and anatomic region
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.system, value:coding.code
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:diagImg 1..1 CodeableConcept Observation generated by imaging
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding Σ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: imaging
...... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
.... category:anatomicRegionOfInterest 0..* CodeableConcept Anatomic Region Of Interest
Binding: Imaging Anatomic Region Of Interest . (extensible)
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding Σ 0..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code Σ 0..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
...... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] Σ 1..1 Time of diagnostic imaging examination
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
... issued Σ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer Σ 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson) Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] ΣC 0..1 Actual result
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


... note 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: Body Site . (preferred)
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... bodySite 0..1 Reference(BodyStructure) Target anatomic location or structure
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/bodySite
.... coding Σ 0..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
.... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.

... specimen 0..1 Reference(Specimen) Specimen used for this observation
... device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) (Measurement) Device
... referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity Low Range, if relevant
.... high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity High Range, if relevant
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


.... age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember ΣC 0..* Reference(AU Base Diagnostic Result | AU Base Diagnostic Imaging Result) Individual examinations in a group or study series
... derivedFrom Σ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) Related measurements the observation is made from
... component Σ 0..* BackboneElement Individual examinations in a group or study series
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
.... value[x] ΣC 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


.... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.statusrequiredObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:diagImgpreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:anatomicRegionOfInterestextensibleImagingAnatomicRegionOfInterest .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-anatomic-region-of-interest-1
Observation.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.bodySitepreferredBodySite .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/body-site-1
Observation.methodexampleObservationMethods
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.typepreferredObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesToexampleObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
inv-obs-0errorObservationAn imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
: value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists()
obs-3errorObservation.referenceRangeMust have at least a low or a high or text
: low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from Observation

Summary

Mandatory: 7 elements(1 nested mandatory element)
Fixed: 3 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

  • The element 2 is sliced based on the values of Observation.category

Maturity: 1

Differential View

This structure is derived from Observation

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation A imaging examination result in an Australian healthcare context
inv-obs-0: An imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
... Slices for category 1..* CodeableConcept Relevant diagnostic imaging category: service, modality and anatomic region
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.system, value:coding.code
.... category:diagImg 1..1 CodeableConcept Observation generated by imaging
..... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: imaging
.... category:anatomicRegionOfInterest 0..* CodeableConcept Anatomic Region Of Interest
Binding: Imaging Anatomic Region Of Interest . (extensible)
..... coding
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
... subject 1..1 Reference(Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
... value[x] C 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period Actual result
... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: Body Site . (preferred)
.... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... bodySite 0..1 Reference(BodyStructure) Target anatomic location or structure
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/bodySite
... hasMember C 0..* Reference(AU Base Diagnostic Result | AU Base Diagnostic Imaging Result) Individual examinations in a group or study series
... component 0..* BackboneElement Individual examinations in a group or study series
.... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
.... value[x] C 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period Actual component result
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.category:anatomicRegionOfInterestextensibleImagingAnatomicRegionOfInterest .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-anatomic-region-of-interest-1
Observation.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.bodySitepreferredBodySite .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/body-site-1
Observation.component.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
inv-obs-0errorObservationAn imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
: value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists()

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation A imaging examination result in an Australian healthcare context
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
inv-obs-0: An imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

.... category:diagImg 1..1 CodeableConcept Observation generated by imaging
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


..... coding Σ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: imaging
.... category:anatomicRegionOfInterest 0..* CodeableConcept Anatomic Region Of Interest
Binding: Imaging Anatomic Region Of Interest . (extensible)
... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
... effective[x] Σ 1..1 Time of diagnostic imaging examination
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
... value[x] ΣC 0..1 Actual result
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: Body Site . (preferred)
.... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... bodySite 0..1 Reference(BodyStructure) Target anatomic location or structure
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/bodySite
... hasMember ΣC 0..* Reference(AU Base Diagnostic Result | AU Base Diagnostic Imaging Result) Individual examinations in a group or study series
... component Σ 0..* BackboneElement Individual examinations in a group or study series
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
.... value[x] ΣC 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.


doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.statusrequiredObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:diagImgpreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:anatomicRegionOfInterestextensibleImagingAnatomicRegionOfInterest .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-anatomic-region-of-interest-1
Observation.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.bodySitepreferredBodySite .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/body-site-1
Observation.component.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
inv-obs-0errorObservationAn imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
: value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation A imaging examination result in an Australian healthcare context
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
inv-obs-0: An imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

... Slices for category 1..* CodeableConcept Relevant diagnostic imaging category: service, modality and anatomic region
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.system, value:coding.code
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:diagImg 1..1 CodeableConcept Observation generated by imaging
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding Σ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: imaging
...... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
.... category:anatomicRegionOfInterest 0..* CodeableConcept Anatomic Region Of Interest
Binding: Imaging Anatomic Region Of Interest . (extensible)
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding Σ 0..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code Σ 0..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
...... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] Σ 1..1 Time of diagnostic imaging examination
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
... issued Σ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer Σ 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson) Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] ΣC 0..1 Actual result
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


... note 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: Body Site . (preferred)
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... bodySite 0..1 Reference(BodyStructure) Target anatomic location or structure
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/bodySite
.... coding Σ 0..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
.... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.

... specimen 0..1 Reference(Specimen) Specimen used for this observation
... device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) (Measurement) Device
... referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity Low Range, if relevant
.... high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity High Range, if relevant
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


.... age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember ΣC 0..* Reference(AU Base Diagnostic Result | AU Base Diagnostic Imaging Result) Individual examinations in a group or study series
... derivedFrom Σ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) Related measurements the observation is made from
... component Σ 0..* BackboneElement Individual examinations in a group or study series
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Diagnostic imaging examination or study
Binding: Imaging Procedure . (preferred)
.... value[x] ΣC 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


.... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.statusrequiredObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:diagImgpreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:anatomicRegionOfInterestextensibleImagingAnatomicRegionOfInterest .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-anatomic-region-of-interest-1
Observation.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.bodySitepreferredBodySite .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/body-site-1
Observation.methodexampleObservationMethods
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.typepreferredObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesToexampleObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.codepreferredImagingProcedure .
https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/imaging-procedure-1
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
inv-obs-0errorObservationAn imaging result shall at least have value or data absent reason or a child observation with a value or data absent reason
: value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists()
obs-3errorObservation.referenceRangeMust have at least a low or a high or text
: low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from Observation

Summary

Mandatory: 7 elements(1 nested mandatory element)
Fixed: 3 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

  • The element 2 is sliced based on the values of Observation.category

Maturity: 1

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron