The Child Health Working Group is initially seeking to create FHIR-based API for the exchange of child health information in Australia.
Although some members of the group have a focus on particular use cases outlined below, the intent of the Child Health Working Group is to create a set of interoperability artifacts that support a broad variety of uses. Some of these are currently understood and others are not. A key principle of the group will be to design with the future in mind.
The currently understood use cases are:
| ID | Use Case Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Augmenting (replacing?) the Australian State "baby books" (i.e. Blue Book, etc.) with a digital alternative | The primary use case driving the development of the Child Health FHIR API is augmenting the various State-based "baby books" with an equivalent digital version. Initially, this will augment rather than replace the paper-based versions. Early versions may represent a subset of the information available in the "baby books", but should over time become functionally equivalent to (or greater than) the harmonised data requirements of all "baby books". |
| 2 | Supporting 3rd party vendor access to a National Child Health Data Hub | As the National Children's Digital Health Collaborative (NCDHC) is not tasked with building end user (i.e. health consumer or health provider) solutions, the Child Health FHIR API must support 3rd party vendor access to a National Child Health Data Hub. 3rd party solutions will likely include:
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| 3 | Supporting exchange of child health information with Jurisdictional child health systems | The Child Health FHIR API must support exchange of child health information with relevant jurisdictional systems. These systems potentially include:
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| 4 | Supporting exchange of child health information between the Child Health Data Hub and the My Health Record | Although not a requirement for the first version of the Child Health FHIR API, it should support the ability to exchange information with the My Health Record. This will likely include transforming FHIR representations into the CDA representations required by the My Health Record. |
| 5 | Supporting the storage of information used in pregnancy (ante-natal) clinical workflows | Although not in scope for the first version, future versions will seek to extend the Child Health FHIR API to include ante-natal information, for the purposes of supporting a range of clinical workflows including pregnant mothers. In the first version of the FHIR API, some consideration will be given to the extent to which ante-natal requirements could impact the design of the Child Health API, in order to avoid unnecessary future rework. |
| 6 | Viewing child immunisation information | The Child Health FHIR API should support the ability to search for and return immunisation information for a given child. There remains some debate as to when and how this capability might be implemented by the National Children's Digital Health Collaborative (NCDHC), i.e. via direct connection to the Department of Human Services (DHS) operated Australian Immunisation Register (AIR) or via the information stored in the My Health Record. |