AU Base Implementation Guide
4.2.1-preview - Preview Australia flag

This page is part of the Australian Base IG (v4.2.1-preview: QA Preview) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. The current version which supersedes this version is 4.1.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: AUMedicineList - Detailed Descriptions

Page standards status: Trial-use Maturity Level: 1

Definitions for the au-medlist resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. List
Definition

A medicines list is a curated collection of medication resources.

ShortA list of medications in an Australian healthcare context
2. List.extension
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on List.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 4. List.extension:sourceRelatedPerson
    Slice NamesourceRelatedPerson
    Definition

    The related person responsible for deciding what the contents of the list were. This is the same as the author of the list.

    ShortRelated person that defined the list contents (aka Author)
    Control0..1
    TypeExtension(Author as a RelatedPerson) (Extension Type: Reference(RelatedPerson))
    6. List.entry
    8. List.entry.extension
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on List.entry.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 10. List.entry.extension:changeDescription
      Slice NamechangeDescription
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(Change Description) (Extension Type: string)
      Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
      12. List.entry.flag
      ShortMedicine item change
      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Medicine Item Change
      (preferred to http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/medicine-item-change)
      14. List.entry.item
      TypeReference(MedicationStatement, MedicationRequest, MedicationDispense, MedicationAdministration, Immunization, AU Assertion of No Relevant Finding)

      Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

      0. List
      Definition

      A medicines list is a curated collection of medication resources.


      A list is a curated collection of resources.

      ShortA list of medications in an Australian healthcare contextA list is a curated collection of resources
      Control0..*
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate NamesCollection, WorkingList, Organizer
      Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
      dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
      dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
      dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
      dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
      lst-1: A list can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
      lst-2: The deleted flag can only be used if the mode of the list is "changes" (mode = 'changes' or entry.deleted.empty())
      lst-3: An entry date can only be used if the mode of the list is "working" (mode = 'working' or entry.date.empty())
      lst-1: A list can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
      lst-2: The deleted flag can only be used if the mode of the list is "changes" (mode = 'changes' or entry.deleted.empty())
      lst-3: An entry date can only be used if the mode of the list is "working" (mode = 'working' or entry.date.empty())
      2. List.implicitRules
      Definition

      A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

      ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
      Comments

      Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

      Control0..1
      Typeuri
      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      4. List.extension
      Definition

      An Extension


      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

      ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on List.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ url
      • 6. List.extension:sourceRelatedPerson
        Slice NamesourceRelatedPerson
        Definition

        The related person responsible for deciding what the contents of the list were. This is the same as the author of the list.

        ShortRelated person that defined the list contents (aka Author)
        Control0..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Author as a RelatedPerson) (Extension Type: Reference(RelatedPerson))
        Is Modifierfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        8. List.modifierExtension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
        Summaryfalse
        Requirements

        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        10. List.status
        Definition

        Indicates the current state of this list.

        Shortcurrent | retired | entered-in-error
        Comments

        This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

        Control1..1
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-status|4.0.1
        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-status|4.0.1)

        The current state of the list.

        Typecode
        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        12. List.mode
        Definition

        How this list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.

        Shortworking | snapshot | changes
        Comments

        This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.

        Control1..1
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListModehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1
        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1)

        The processing mode that applies to this list.

        Typecode
        Is Modifiertrue because If set to "changes", the list is considered incomplete, while the other two codes indicate the list is complete, which changes the understanding of the elements listed
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Lists are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use them.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        14. List.entry
        Definition

        Entries in this list.

        ShortEntries in the list
        Comments

        If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

        Control0..*
        This element is affected by the following invariants: lst-1
        TypeBackboneElement
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        16. List.entry.extension
        Definition

        An Extension


        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

        ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on List.entry.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • value @ url
        • 18. List.entry.extension:changeDescription
          Slice NamechangeDescription
          Definition

          Description of a change including the reason for change.

          ShortChange description
          Control0..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
          TypeExtension(Change Description) (Extension Type: string)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          20. List.entry.modifierExtension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

          Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          22. List.entry.flag
          Definition

          The flag allows the system constructing the list to indicate the role and significance of the item in the list.

          ShortMedicine item changeStatus/Workflow information about this item
          Comments

          The flag can only be understood in the context of the List.code. If the flag means that the entry has actually been deleted from the list, the deleted element SHALL be true. Deleted can only be used if the List.mode is "changes".

          Control0..1
          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from For example codes, see Medicine Item Changehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-item-flag
          (preferred to http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/medicine-item-change)
          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Requirements

          This field is present to support various clinical uses of lists, such as a discharge summary medication list, where flags specify whether the medication was added, modified, or deleted from the list.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          24. List.entry.deleted
          Definition

          True if this item is marked as deleted in the list.

          ShortIf this item is actually marked as deleted
          Comments

          If the flag means that the entry has actually been deleted from the list, the deleted element SHALL be true. Both flag and deleted can only be used if the List.mode is "changes". A deleted entry should be displayed in narrative as deleted. This element is labeled as a modifier because it indicates that an item is (to be) no longer in the list.

          Control0..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: lst-2
          Typeboolean
          Is Modifiertrue because If deleted is true, then the item included in the list isn't actually part of the list anymore
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summaryfalse
          Requirements

          The flag element may contain codes that an application processing the list does not understand. However there can be no ambiguity if a list item is actually marked as "deleted".

          Meaning if MissingList items are generally only treated as deleted when this element explicitly carries a value of true. Systems SHOULD always populate this value when mode is 'changes'
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          26. List.entry.item
          Definition

          A reference to the actual resource from which data was derived.

          ShortActual entry
          Control1..1
          TypeReference(MedicationStatement, MedicationRequest, MedicationDispense, MedicationAdministration, Immunization, AU Assertion of No Relevant Finding, Resource)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

          Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

          0. List
          Definition

          A medicines list is a curated collection of medication resources.

          ShortA list of medications in an Australian healthcare context
          Control0..*
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate NamesCollection, WorkingList, Organizer
          Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
          dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
          dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
          dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
          dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
          lst-1: A list can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
          lst-2: The deleted flag can only be used if the mode of the list is "changes" (mode = 'changes' or entry.deleted.empty())
          lst-3: An entry date can only be used if the mode of the list is "working" (mode = 'working' or entry.date.empty())
          2. List.id
          Definition

          The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

          ShortLogical id of this artifact
          Comments

          The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

          Control0..1
          Typeid
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          4. List.meta
          Definition

          The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

          ShortMetadata about the resource
          Control0..1
          TypeMeta
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          6. List.implicitRules
          Definition

          A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

          ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
          Comments

          Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

          Control0..1
          Typeuri
          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          8. List.language
          Definition

          The base language in which the resource is written.

          ShortLanguage of the resource content
          Comments

          Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

          Control0..1
          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

          A human language.

          Additional BindingsPurpose
          AllLanguagesMax Binding
          Typecode
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          10. List.text
          Definition

          A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

          ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
          Comments

          Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

          Control0..1
          TypeNarrative
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          12. List.contained
          Definition

          These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

          ShortContained, inline Resources
          Comments

          This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

          Control0..*
          TypeResource
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
          14. List.extension
          Definition

          An Extension

          ShortExtension
          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on List.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • value @ url
          • 16. List.extension:sourceRelatedPerson
            Slice NamesourceRelatedPerson
            Definition

            The related person responsible for deciding what the contents of the list were. This is the same as the author of the list.

            ShortRelated person that defined the list contents (aka Author)
            Control0..1
            This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
            TypeExtension(Author as a RelatedPerson) (Extension Type: Reference(RelatedPerson))
            Is Modifierfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            18. List.modifierExtension
            Definition

            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

            Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

            ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
            Comments

            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

            Control0..*
            TypeExtension
            Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
            Summaryfalse
            Requirements

            Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            20. List.identifier
            Definition

            Identifier for the List assigned for business purposes outside the context of FHIR.

            ShortBusiness identifier
            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
            Control0..*
            TypeIdentifier
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            22. List.status
            Definition

            Indicates the current state of this list.

            Shortcurrent | retired | entered-in-error
            Comments

            This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

            Control1..1
            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListStatus
            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-status|4.0.1)

            The current state of the list.

            Typecode
            Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            24. List.mode
            Definition

            How this list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.

            Shortworking | snapshot | changes
            Comments

            This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.

            Control1..1
            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListMode
            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1)

            The processing mode that applies to this list.

            Typecode
            Is Modifiertrue because If set to "changes", the list is considered incomplete, while the other two codes indicate the list is complete, which changes the understanding of the elements listed
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Lists are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use them.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            26. List.title
            Definition

            A label for the list assigned by the author.

            ShortDescriptive name for the list
            Control0..1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows customization beyond just the code identifying the kind of list.

            Example<br/><b>General</b>:Dr. Jane's Patients
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            28. List.code
            Definition

            This code defines the purpose of the list - why it was created.

            ShortWhat the purpose of this list is
            Comments

            If there is no code, the purpose of the list is implied where it is used, such as in a document section using Document.section.code.

            Control0..1
            BindingFor example codes, see ExampleUseCodesForList
            (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-example-codes)

            What the purpose of a list is.

            TypeCodeableConcept
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Lists often contain subsets of resources rather than an exhaustive list. The code identifies what type of subset is included.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            30. List.subject
            Definition

            The common subject (or patient) of the resources that are in the list if there is one.

            ShortIf all resources have the same subject
            Comments

            Some purely arbitrary lists do not have a common subject, so this is optional.

            Control0..1
            TypeReference(Patient, Group, Device, Location)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            The primary purpose of listing the subject explicitly is to help with finding the right list.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            32. List.encounter
            Definition

            The encounter that is the context in which this list was created.

            ShortContext in which list created
            Control0..1
            TypeReference(Encounter)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            34. List.date
            Definition

            The date that the list was prepared.

            ShortWhen the list was prepared
            Comments

            The actual important date is the date of currency of the resources that were summarized, but it is usually assumed that these are current when the preparation occurs.

            Control0..1
            TypedateTime
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Identifies how current the list is which affects relevance.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            36. List.source
            Definition

            The entity responsible for deciding what the contents of the list were. Where the list was created by a human, this is the same as the author of the list.

            ShortWho and/or what defined the list contents (aka Author)
            Comments

            The primary source is the entity that made the decisions what items are in the list. This may be software or user.

            Control0..1
            TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Patient, Device)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows follow-up as well as context.

            Alternate NamesAuthor
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            38. List.orderedBy
            Definition

            What order applies to the items in the list.

            ShortWhat order the list has
            Comments

            Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order.

            Control0..1
            BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListOrderCodes
            (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order)

            What order applies to the items in a list.

            TypeCodeableConcept
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Requirements

            Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            40. List.note
            Definition

            Comments that apply to the overall list.

            ShortComments about the list
            Control0..*
            TypeAnnotation
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            42. List.entry
            Definition

            Entries in this list.

            ShortEntries in the list
            Comments

            If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

            Control0..*
            This element is affected by the following invariants: lst-1
            TypeBackboneElement
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            44. List.entry.id
            Definition

            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
            Control0..1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
            Summaryfalse
            46. List.entry.extension
            Definition

            An Extension

            ShortExtension
            Control0..*
            TypeExtension
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on List.entry.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
            • value @ url
            • 48. List.entry.extension:changeDescription
              Slice NamechangeDescription
              Definition

              Description of a change including the reason for change.

              ShortChange description
              Control0..1
              This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
              TypeExtension(Change Description) (Extension Type: string)
              Is Modifierfalse
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              50. List.entry.modifierExtension
              Definition

              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

              Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

              ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
              Comments

              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

              Control0..*
              TypeExtension
              Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

              Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              52. List.entry.flag
              Definition

              The flag allows the system constructing the list to indicate the role and significance of the item in the list.

              ShortMedicine item change
              Comments

              The flag can only be understood in the context of the List.code. If the flag means that the entry has actually been deleted from the list, the deleted element SHALL be true. Deleted can only be used if the List.mode is "changes".

              Control0..1
              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Medicine Item Change
              (preferred to http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/medicine-item-change)
              TypeCodeableConcept
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Requirements

              This field is present to support various clinical uses of lists, such as a discharge summary medication list, where flags specify whether the medication was added, modified, or deleted from the list.

              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              54. List.entry.deleted
              Definition

              True if this item is marked as deleted in the list.

              ShortIf this item is actually marked as deleted
              Comments

              If the flag means that the entry has actually been deleted from the list, the deleted element SHALL be true. Both flag and deleted can only be used if the List.mode is "changes". A deleted entry should be displayed in narrative as deleted. This element is labeled as a modifier because it indicates that an item is (to be) no longer in the list.

              Control0..1
              This element is affected by the following invariants: lst-2
              Typeboolean
              Is Modifiertrue because If deleted is true, then the item included in the list isn't actually part of the list anymore
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Summaryfalse
              Requirements

              The flag element may contain codes that an application processing the list does not understand. However there can be no ambiguity if a list item is actually marked as "deleted".

              Meaning if MissingList items are generally only treated as deleted when this element explicitly carries a value of true. Systems SHOULD always populate this value when mode is 'changes'
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              56. List.entry.date
              Definition

              When this item was added to the list.

              ShortWhen item added to list
              Control0..1
              TypedateTime
              Is Modifierfalse
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Summaryfalse
              Requirements

              The date may be significant for understanding the meaning of items in a working list.

              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              58. List.entry.item
              Definition

              A reference to the actual resource from which data was derived.

              ShortActual entry
              Control1..1
              TypeReference(MedicationStatement, MedicationRequest, MedicationDispense, MedicationAdministration, Immunization, AU Assertion of No Relevant Finding)
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              60. List.emptyReason
              Definition

              If the list is empty, why the list is empty.

              ShortWhy list is empty
              Comments

              The various reasons for an empty list make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire list has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases.

              Control0..1
              This element is affected by the following invariants: lst-1
              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListEmptyReasons
              (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-empty-reason)

              If a list is empty, why it is empty.

              TypeCodeableConcept
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Requirements

              Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists.

              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))