AU Base Implementation Guide
4.2.1-preview - Preview
This page is part of the Australian Base IG (v4.2.1-preview: QA Preview) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. The current version which supersedes this version is 4.1.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions
Page standards status: Trial-use | Maturity Level: 2 |
Definitions for the au-address data type profile.
Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here
0. Address | |
Definition | An Australian address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats). |
Short | An address in Australia for use within an Australian healthcare context |
Invariants | inv-add-0: The address shall at least have text or a line (text.exists() or line.exists() )inv-add-1: If asserting no fixed address, the type shall be 'physical' ( extension('http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-fixed-address').exists() implies type='physical' )inv-add-2: If asserting no fixed address, the address text shall begin with 'NO FIXED ADDRESS' ( extension('http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-fixed-address').exists() implies text.startsWith('NO FIXED ADDRESS') ) |
2. Address.extension | |
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on Address.extension . The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: |
4. Address.extension:identifier | |
Slice Name | identifier |
Type | Extension(Address Identifier) (Extension Type: Identifier(Identifier)) |
6. Address.extension:identifier.value[x] | |
Type | Identifier(Identifier, AU Delivery Point Identifier, AU G-NAF Identifier) |
[x] Note | SeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x] |
8. Address.extension:noFixedAddress | |
Slice Name | noFixedAddress |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-1, inv-add-2 |
Type | Extension(No Fixed Address) (Extension Type: boolean) |
10. Address.type | |
12. Address.text | |
14. Address.line | |
16. Address.city | |
Short | Name of city, town or suburb |
18. Address.state | |
Short | Australian state or territory |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from Australian States and Territories (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-states-territories-2 ) |
20. Address.postalCode | |
Invariants | inv-add-3: Postal code shall be 4 digits (matches('^[0-9]{4}$') ) |
22. Address.country | |
Definition | Fixed value if present otherwise assumed to be Australia in this context. |
Short | Australia as a 2 digit ISO 3166 code |
Fixed Value | AU |
Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here
0. Address | |
Definition | An Australian address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats). An address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats). This data type may be used to convey addresses for use in delivering mail as well as for visiting locations which might not be valid for mail delivery. There are a variety of postal address formats defined around the world. |
Short | An address in Australia for use within an Australian healthcare contextAn address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats) |
Comments | Note: address is intended to describe postal addresses for administrative purposes, not to describe absolute geographical coordinates. Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource). |
Control | 0..* This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 |
Is Modifier | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) inv-add-0: The address shall at least have text or a line ( text.exists() or line.exists() )inv-add-1: If asserting no fixed address, the type shall be 'physical' ( extension('http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-fixed-address').exists() implies type='physical' )inv-add-2: If asserting no fixed address, the address text shall begin with 'NO FIXED ADDRESS' ( extension('http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-fixed-address').exists() implies text.startsWith('NO FIXED ADDRESS') ) |
2. Address.extension | |
Definition | An Extension May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. |
Short | ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations |
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. |
Control | 0..* |
Type | Extension |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | false |
Alternate Names | extensions, user content |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists()) |
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on Address.extension . The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: |
4. Address.extension:identifier | |
Slice Name | identifier |
Definition | A unique identifier associated with a location address and may be used to look up an address, validate an address, or link to other data relating to an address. |
Short | Identifier for the address |
Control | 0..* |
Type | Extension(Address Identifier) (Extension Type: Identifier(Identifier)) |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists()) |
6. Address.extension:identifier.url | |
Definition | Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL. |
Short | identifies the meaning of the extension |
Comments | The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension. |
Control | 1..1 |
Type | uri |
Is Modifier | false |
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute. |
Summary | false |
Fixed Value | http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/address-identifier |
8. Address.extension:identifier.value[x] | |
Definition | An identifier - identifies some entity uniquely and unambiguously. Typically this is used for business identifiers. Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list). |
Short | Address identifierValue of extension |
Control | 10..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 |
Type | Identifier(Identifier, AU Delivery Point Identifier, AU G-NAF Identifier), date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time |
[x] Note | SeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x] |
Is Modifier | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
10. Address.extension:noFixedAddress | |
Slice Name | noFixedAddress |
Definition | No fixed address indicator. |
Short | No fixed address indicator |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-1, inv-add-2 |
Type | Extension(No Fixed Address) (Extension Type: boolean) |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists()) |
12. Address.use | |
Definition | The purpose of this address. |
Short | home | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address |
Comments | Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old. |
Control | 0..1 |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1 (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1 )The use of an address. |
Type | code |
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Requirements | Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many. |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:home |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
14. Address.type | |
Definition | Distinguishes between physical addresses (those you can visit) and mailing addresses (e.g. PO Boxes and care-of addresses). Most addresses are both. |
Short | postal | physical | both |
Comments | The definition of Address states that "address is intended to describe postal addresses, not physical locations". However, many applications track whether an address has a dual purpose of being a location that can be visited as well as being a valid delivery destination, and Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource). |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-1 |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type|4.0.1 (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type|4.0.1 )The type of an address (physical / postal). |
Type | code |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:both |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
16. Address.text | |
Definition | Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts. |
Short | Text representation of the address |
Comments | Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part. |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-0, inv-add-2 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Requirements | A renderable, unencoded form. |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132 |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
18. Address.line | |
Definition | This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction, P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information. |
Short | Street name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc. |
Control | 0..* This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-0 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
20. Address.city | |
Definition | The name of the city, town, suburb, village or other community or delivery center. |
Short | Name of city, town or suburbName of city, town etc. |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Alternate Names | Municpality |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Erewhon |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
22. Address.state | |
Definition | Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (e.g. US 2 letter state codes). |
Short | Australian state or territorySub-unit of country (abbreviations ok) |
Control | 0..1 |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see Australian States and Territories (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-states-territories-2 ) |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Alternate Names | Province, Territory |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
24. Address.postalCode | |
Definition | A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service. |
Short | Postal code for area |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-3 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Alternate Names | Zip |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:9132 |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) inv-add-3: Postal code shall be 4 digits ( matches('^[0-9]{4}$') ) |
26. Address.country | |
Definition | Fixed value if present otherwise assumed to be Australia in this context. Country - a nation as commonly understood or generally accepted. |
Short | Australia as a 2 digit ISO 3166 codeCountry (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code) |
Comments | ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a human readable country name. |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Fixed Value | AU |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here
0. Address | |
Definition | An Australian address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats). |
Short | An address in Australia for use within an Australian healthcare context |
Comments | Note: address is intended to describe postal addresses for administrative purposes, not to describe absolute geographical coordinates. Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource). |
Control | 0..* This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 |
Is Modifier | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )inv-add-0: The address shall at least have text or a line ( text.exists() or line.exists() )inv-add-1: If asserting no fixed address, the type shall be 'physical' ( extension('http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-fixed-address').exists() implies type='physical' )inv-add-2: If asserting no fixed address, the address text shall begin with 'NO FIXED ADDRESS' ( extension('http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/no-fixed-address').exists() implies text.startsWith('NO FIXED ADDRESS') ) |
2. Address.id | |
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. |
Short | Unique id for inter-element referencing |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute. |
Summary | false |
4. Address.extension | |
Definition | An Extension |
Short | Extension |
Control | 0..* |
Type | Extension |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) |
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on Address.extension . The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: |
6. Address.extension:identifier | |
Slice Name | identifier |
Definition | A unique identifier associated with a location address and may be used to look up an address, validate an address, or link to other data relating to an address. |
Short | Identifier for the address |
Control | 0..* |
Type | Extension(Address Identifier) (Extension Type: Identifier(Identifier)) |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) |
8. Address.extension:identifier.id | |
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. |
Short | Unique id for inter-element referencing |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute. |
Summary | false |
10. Address.extension:identifier.extension | |
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. |
Short | Additional content defined by implementations |
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. |
Control | 0..* |
Type | Extension |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | false |
Alternate Names | extensions, user content |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) |
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on Address.extension.extension . The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: |
12. Address.extension:identifier.url | |
Definition | Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL. |
Short | identifies the meaning of the extension |
Comments | The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension. |
Control | 1..1 |
Type | uri |
Is Modifier | false |
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute. |
Summary | false |
Fixed Value | http://hl7.org.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/address-identifier |
14. Address.extension:identifier.value[x] | |
Definition | An identifier - identifies some entity uniquely and unambiguously. Typically this is used for business identifiers. |
Short | Address identifier |
Control | 1..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 |
Type | Identifier(Identifier, AU Delivery Point Identifier, AU G-NAF Identifier) |
[x] Note | SeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x] |
Is Modifier | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
16. Address.extension:noFixedAddress | |
Slice Name | noFixedAddress |
Definition | No fixed address indicator. |
Short | No fixed address indicator |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-1, inv-add-2 |
Type | Extension(No Fixed Address) (Extension Type: boolean) |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | false |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) |
18. Address.use | |
Definition | The purpose of this address. |
Short | home | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address |
Comments | Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old. |
Control | 0..1 |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressUse (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1 )The use of an address. |
Type | code |
Is Modifier | true because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Requirements | Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many. |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:home |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
20. Address.type | |
Definition | Distinguishes between physical addresses (those you can visit) and mailing addresses (e.g. PO Boxes and care-of addresses). Most addresses are both. |
Short | postal | physical | both |
Comments | The definition of Address states that "address is intended to describe postal addresses, not physical locations". However, many applications track whether an address has a dual purpose of being a location that can be visited as well as being a valid delivery destination, and Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource). |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-1 |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from AddressType (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type|4.0.1 )The type of an address (physical / postal). |
Type | code |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:both |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
22. Address.text | |
Definition | Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts. |
Short | Text representation of the address |
Comments | Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part. |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-0, inv-add-2 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Requirements | A renderable, unencoded form. |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132 |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
24. Address.line | |
Definition | This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction, P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information. |
Short | Street name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc. |
Control | 0..* This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-0 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
26. Address.city | |
Definition | The name of the city, town, suburb, village or other community or delivery center. |
Short | Name of city, town or suburb |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Alternate Names | Municpality |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Erewhon |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
28. Address.district | |
Definition | The name of the administrative area (county). |
Short | District name (aka county) |
Comments | District is sometimes known as county, but in some regions 'county' is used in place of city (municipality), so county name should be conveyed in city instead. |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Alternate Names | County |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Madison |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
30. Address.state | |
Definition | Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (e.g. US 2 letter state codes). |
Short | Australian state or territory |
Control | 0..1 |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from Australian States and Territories (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-states-territories-2 ) |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Alternate Names | Province, Territory |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
32. Address.postalCode | |
Definition | A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service. |
Short | Postal code for area |
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-add-3 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Alternate Names | Zip |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:9132 |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )inv-add-3: Postal code shall be 4 digits ( matches('^[0-9]{4}$') ) |
34. Address.country | |
Definition | Fixed value if present otherwise assumed to be Australia in this context. |
Short | Australia as a 2 digit ISO 3166 code |
Comments | ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a human readable country name. |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Fixed Value | AU |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |
36. Address.period | |
Definition | Time period when address was/is in use. |
Short | Time period when address was/is in use |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | Period |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | true |
Requirements | Allows addresses to be placed in historical context. |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:{ "start" : "2010-03-23", "end" : "2010-07-01" } |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |